Guidebook
Segment 6: Aravaipa Creek
11.8 miles
Guidebook
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Segment
Length
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from
PHX
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to
ABQ
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Segment
Status
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Season
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11.8
mi.
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112
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finalized
& accessible
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fall,
winter, spring
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| Resources |
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OVERVIEW
MAP
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ELEVATION
PROFILE
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G.E.T. Topo Maps 14-19
Town Guide: Mammoth
Water Chart
Image Gallery: Album
3
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Additional
maps:
Mammoth 1:100K (BLM)
visit PLIC website
Land management agency:
(Aravaipa Canyon permits)
BLM Safford Field Office (928) 348-4400
Brandenburg Ranger Station (520) 357-6185
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| Beginning
access point |
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Ending
access point |
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AZ
Hwy 77 at Aravaipa Wash. The GET
passes under the highway bridge in the wash, but overnight
vehicle parking is not recommended along the highway shoulder
here. Instead follow AZ 77 half a mile north of bridge to
Aravaipa Road and turn right (east). Continue 0.8 mi. to
the small Central
AZ College Aravaipa Campus,
where short-term/overnight parking should be permissable.
(A shortcut to the GET in Aravaipa Wash continues E on Aravaipa
Rd, then S via a powerline service road, as shown on the
topo map set.)
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Aravaipa
Canyon Wilderness west trailhead. (NOTE: An Aravaipa
Canyon Wilderness use permit must be obtained before
arrival here if entering the Wilderness in Segment 7. See
Chapter 7 of this guide for more info.) Turn east off AZ
Hwy 77 onto paved Aravaipa Road, which becomes dirt 2WD
in ~4 mi. The GET route joins the road about halfway to
the trailhead. Continue past the Brandenburg Ranger Station
(9 mi.) to the large dirt lot at the end of Aravaipa Rd.,
12 miles from the AZ 77 turnoff. No camping allowed at the
trailhead or surrounding Nature Conservancy land.
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SEGMENT
OVERVIEW
The main purpose
of this segment is to connect the San Pedro River valley with
Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness, which eastbound thru-hikers have no
doubt been anticipating. Section hikers arriving by vehicle will
be tempted to drive right to the Wilderness trailhead at the east
end of this segment. And why not? Aravaipa Road heads directly
there, and with only a few bumps in the track. But while Segment
6 may not be a day-hiker's premier destination, it is an
efficient, fairly interesting and enjoyable walk en route "from
here to there." Thru-hikers may even find the layout rather
nifty. It's surprisingly good given the conspicuous lack of foot
trail - suitably remote-feeling in its initial miles up Aravaipa
Creek's wide flood plain, scenic and charming as it continues
along an unpaved portion of Aravaipa Road. Hikers who commit to
this segment will also have another reason to smile - they'll
become among the informed few who know the lower Aravaipa watershed,
who have been where the perennial waters of the creek slowly sink
beneath the surface, and who've seen how the land responds. Here
they'll read the little-known afterword to Aravaipa's miraculous
tale.
TRAVEL
ALERT: Because this segment
(6) ends at the west entrance of Aravaipa Canyon, hikers intending
to continue eastbound beyond Aravaipa Canyon, and who are unable
to obtain the requisite permit to enter the Wilderness should
detour around GET Segments 6 and 7 via the Aravaipa Canyon
Wilderness bypass route, as described at the end of this segment.
ROUTE
DETAILS
The main GET
route begins at the AZ Hwy 77 bridge over Aravaipa Creek's wash,
a half mile south of Aravaipa Road. Walking in the wash, which
is actually a wide, braided flood plain, is somewhat rugged but
not to be avoided, except in times of high runoff from Aravaipa
Canyon. Nevertheless, hikers wishing to avoid the wash walk can
instead use Aravaipa Road, following it all the way to Aravaipa
Canyon's west trailhead, and rejoining the main GET route along
the way. Total distance between Hwy 77 and the Aravaipa trailhead
is comparable along either route.
From Aravaipa
Creek wash at the AZ Hwy 77 overpass (mapset waypoint 06010) (if
joining the route from the highway, climb down to the wash from
the NE corner of the bridge via an access road and gate) proceed
east, immediately negotiating a wire fence across the wash. (A
private property sign on the fence should be of no concern to
someone on foot, according to locals.) The wide, rocky wash is
typically dry here, but the likelihood of encountering some flowing
water improves as you continue up-canyon. Increased sedimentation
from the July 2006 flood has caused the lower creek to flow sub-surface
for a greater distance than was previously common.
The drainage
widens considerably by milepoint 0.5, where scattered residences
are visible just off to the north. There is no set route ahead
in the flood plain, and the description here (and on the maps)
may vary somewhat from your experience. Just follow the path of
least resistance while avoiding any parcels of private land along
the banks. Cross
a powerline and its service road in the wash at 1.3, then
another 4WD road at 2.1. Soon beyond, a lesser drainage
on the left (north) offers access to the surrounding mesquite
forest, with nearby shady camping potential out of the washes.
(The GET remains in Aravaipa Wash.)
Desert broom
and other hardy alluvium-colonizers add a splash of greenery to
Aravaipa's drainage, but do not really impede progress. In fact,
most of the lowest-lying vegetation here was carried off during
the '06 flood, which deposited a lot of loose sand in its place.
Occasional tangles of dead cottonwood trees that you pass hint
at the large-scale deforestation that the floods wrought within
Aravaipa Canyon. On
the horizon behind you, Antelope Peak is visible across the San
Pedro valley, while ahead lies prominent Brandenburg Mountain
near the mouth of Aravaipa Canyon.
Reach a wire
fence running perpendicular to the drainage at 4.2 and
climb over or crawl under it, remaining in the drainage. You
may well find Aravaipa Creek
flowing in the vicinity of two fish barriers installed across
the drainage ahead. These low, cement dams are designed to keep
non-native fish from continuing upstream to Aravaipa Canyon proper,
where they would otherwise compete with native fish such as the
spikedace, a threatened species in Arizona. Prior to the flood,
the dams were about 4 feet high and were easily negotiated at
the north side of the drainage. Now the dams are effectively higher,
due to erosion of impounded sediment. Because of this, and since
the creek not far beyond flows through private land, the recommended
GET route therefore bails out to Aravaipa
Road at 4.8 (waypoint 06080) prior to reaching the dams,
following a brush-free corridor along the north bank of the drainage
toward the (visible) dirt road. (Westbounders turn left off
Aravaipa Road into the drainage just before the road curves right.)
Dirt 2WD Aravaipa
Road soon climbs away from the creek, passing several residences.
Ahead, the canyon of Aravaipa Creek begins to deepen, and sweeping
views include a vantage of quaint Aravaipa Farms below, at 6.3,
where organic produce is sometimes for sale.
The road briefly
returns to the canyon bottom before climbing to Brandenburg Ranger
Station at 8.9. The small station, which is only sporadically
staffed, can issue last-minute permits for Aravaipa Canyon when
vacancies are available. A single, free campsite is nearby (first-come,
first-served), the only legal place to camp until entering BLM
Wilderness about 4 miles ahead. The campsite might squeeze 2 or
3 small parties in a pinch. Year-round drinking
water is available from a faucet on the side of the
ranger station building, with a vault toilet located near the
campsite.
At 9.2
cross a steel car bridge in the shadow of dramatic redrock Brandenburg
Mountain. The cactus-strewn cliffs contrast intriguingly with
the cottonwoods and exotic palm trees at quaint little ranches
beside the road. The creek is close by, though it generally remains
inaccessible on private land.
At length,
the dusty road climbs to reach the trailhead parking lot for Aravaipa
Canyon Wilderness, at 11.8, the end of this segment. A
sign-in register, vault toilet, and self-service pay station are
located here. Refer to Segment 7 of the guidebook for more information
about Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness permits and fees. Camping at
the trailhead is not permitted.
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ELEVATION
PROFILE
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ALTERNATE
ROUTE: ARAVAIPA CANYON WILDERNESS BYPASS
Hikers who
find it necessary to bypass Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness - for
instance, to avoid dealing with the permit system, or when permits
happen to be unavailable - can instead follow this bypass route.
But please note: Because Aravaipa Canyon cuts deeply into a
rugged mountain range - the Galiuros - which otherwise presents
a barrier to east-west progress, few roads or trails cross the
range nearby. So this detour is fairly out-of-the-way, and is
therefore lengthier than the main route by about 12 miles. This
detour is mostly on primitive roads, generally little-travelled
graded dirt or rough 4WD tracks, and is by and large a scenic
and attractive alternative, even if it lacks the erstwhile charm
of Aravaipa Canyon. The route also passes through the town of
Mammoth along the way, so is fairly convenient for hikers already
planning a layover there.
This alternate
route bypasses all of the main route in Segment 6, as well as
the first 10 miles of Segment 7 in Aravaipa Canyon. It begins
on the west near AZ Highway 77 and ends near the east entrance
of Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness at Turkey Creek.
From the
offset 4-way road junction at mile 13.8 in Segment 5, (waypoint
05160) eastbound hikers follow the southbound dirt road, paralleling
the railroad grade. This road continues all the way to the outskirts
of Mammoth, generally near the old railroad and outside the
San Pedro River's riparian zone. Approaching the outskirts of
Mammoth, the graded dirt
road reaches a t-junction by a cattle guard; turn left here
(east) onto paved Camino Rio, then right onto AZ 77
at 8.1 (waypoint 06300). (One could also hitchhike down
AZ 77 from the main GET crossing into Mammoth, but would not
be advised to hike along this winding 2-lane highway.)
Follow AZ
77 into town. Corker's One Stop convenience store is on the
right, with Foster's Lodge a short ways beyond. Here, at 8.6,
our detour turns left at the fork onto Main Street. Pass Main
Market and then the laundromat on the left. At 9.5 (elev.
2300') turn left (east) onto Copper Creek Rd, crossing the wide
wash of the San Pedro River at the edge of town. (Be sure to
pick up water before proceeding.) Stealth camping may be possible
in the mequite thickets beyond the wash. At 10.3, turn
left (north) onto paved River Road. Continue to signed 2WD unpaved
Cowboy Miller Rd at 11.6 and turn right, east.
Cowboy Miller
Rd proceeds 8.1 straightforward miles into the foothills of
the Galiuros. It becomes a 4WD track as it approaches Dry Camp
Canyon. Keep right at 19.7, (waypoint 06340) bypassing
the road to Dry Camp itself, as shown on maps. Where the track
crosses the canyon's wash at 20.1 (waypoint 06350), leave
it and head east up the wash itself. In less than 0.1 mile,
a lesser drainage enters from the left. Take this drainage.
Despite a few scrambles over the bedrock bottom, you may well
find some pools of water, including an improved spring
in a shady setting at 21.3 (waypoint 06360). Secluded
camping is possible in the vicinity.
Three ATV
tracks converge upon the spring. Take the right-most track,
immediately leaving the drainage on its south bank. The 2-track
climbs sharply among the final saguaro-cloaked hillsides of
an eastbound hiker's journey, ending at a t-junction with a
wider, rockier 4WD road at 22.1 (06370). This is informally
known as the Rug Road, and is a cult favorite of off-highway
vehicle enthusiasts, due to its rough, steep, and scenic qualities.
The Rug Road takes it name from pieces of carpet that motorists
have used to fill washed out sections of the road. Yep - it's
that rough. Outside of weekends, though, the Rug Road is fairly
quiet, and the high-desert scenery it traverses is outstanding.
You'll follow it the rest of the way to Turkey Creek at the
east end of the detour.
Turn left
(north), climbing to reach a saddle at 23.0 (elev. 5400').
The Rug Road becomes a roller-coaster ride as it now descends
and climbs steeply through several prominent canyons that drain
north into Aravaipa Canyon. You'll wonder how any vehicle could
manage this road, with its perpetual fare of loose, softball-and-basketball-size
volcanic rocks, wash-outs, and long, steep grades. The Rug Road
crosses lateral tracks in Virgus and Parsons canyons, and in
Parsons, possible water
in the creekbed near a former homestead - a good shady camping
spot.
Views eastward
open dramatically after passing an old corral at 29.2,
with the rugged Santa Teresa Mountains prominent on the horizon.
Now begin a long descent into Turkey Creek, as the road bravely
cuts through a "slickrock" sedimentary layer in the
company of colorful cliffs. Breathe a hearty sigh of relief
as the road finally bottoms out in the riparian zone of Turkey
Creek at 32.2 (waypoint 07510, elev. 3300'). (Westbounders
looks carefully for the Rug Road as it switchbacks away through
a cliff cut on the west bank of Turkey Creek.) The creek is
normally dry here.
Eastbounders
now have two options for travel. One is to turn left and walk
north down Turkey Creek to its confluence with perennial
Aravaipa Creek and a resumption
of the main route in 2.6 miles. This point is at mile 10.4 of
Segment 7, just east of the Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness boundary.
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The other
travel option from the Rug Road is to turn right in Turkey Creek,
heading south. Walking south up Turkey Creek and beyond via
the Turkey Creek alternate, described in Segment 8, leads
to the community of Klondyke in 10 miles. This alternate can
be a good option for hikers planning to resupply or layover
in the Klondyke area. Turkey Creek sometimes has water up-canyon.
See Segment 8 for more information.
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